Manufacturing

Creativity and Patience

Manufacturing watch parts “the Finnilä way” requires, more than anything, patience and creativity. One has to develop manufacturing processes, design and make special equipment and, of course make the components. It is most definitely a much more difficult approach than just ordering parts and assembling them. But it is so much more rewarding.

“…no computer-aided machines are used in the workshop…”

Holme manufacturing a bronze case by hand
Drilling lug holes by hand

What Does Handmade Mean?

Today, no computer-aided machines are used in the workshop – only manually operated ones and hand tools. This is a very rare approach. In fact, hardly any other watch brand in the Nordics today applies this philosophy.

Typically, the following parts are made by Levenaig entirely from scratch:

 

Case

Cases are normally made from scratch in Levenaig’s workshop (“scratch” meaning, for instance, a solid bar of bronze, brass, titanium, steel). The model MN42N, however, is the only exception since the rough machining of its titanium case has been done by another company. But the remaining machining (still a lot) is done by Levenaig.

 

Lugs

The lugs are mentioned separately as they are normally manufactured as separate components which are later brazed to the main part of the case.

 

Caseback

In general, the caseback is made of either titanium or 1.4404 stainless steel in order to avoid allergic reactions.

 

Crown

Levenaig makes both assembled and solid crowns. Screw-down and basic. But regardless of their design, it is preferable to use titanium for the area around the o-ring to avoid leaks due to corrosion.

 

Crown tube

This component is crucial for the water resistance of the watch and is therefor normally made of titanium.

 

Dial

Dials are normally made from an aluminium bar och sheet, and may require a wide range of processes, such as turning, milling, drilling, grinding, polishing, painting, gluing, anodising and engraving.

 

Movement carrier

The movement carriers are made in-house. Mostly brass or aluminium is used. This allows for a more complex design as used in, for example, Lost Sea 41 M and Lost Sea 41 TN, where the carrier also acts as servicing base and dial fixture.
 

Hands

Levenaig’s watch hands are either made from solid pieces of brass or bronze, or separate components which are soldered together. Seconds hands are by far the most challenging as they are… …well, tiny.

 

Misc. components

Connection pieces, bezels, etc. are also made in-house when a design requires these.

 

Box

Levenaig’s watches come in wooden boxes which are made in-house. Occasionally, ELN in Malmö, Sweden, has provided some of the box interior.

Sulimyr 34 handmade by Holme Finnilä at Levenaig in 2021
Sulimyr 34 made in 2021, the raw material used is seen in the background
Early test assembly of Numinland 40
The size of a soldered Levenaig seconds hand compared to a pin
Manufacturing a bronze case
Bronze case for Metlinyn 38 B being made
Holme making Levenaig watch hands by hand
Holme Finnilä manufacturing hands for the watch series Lost Sea 41, using an old pantograph milling machine